Slovakia's Birth Rate Hits Century Low as Population Faces Crisis

Slovakia recorded its lowest birth rate in 100 years in 2025, with fewer children born than during World War II. The country faces a demographic crisis as Slovaks either die or emigrate abroad, contributing to a sharp decline in population growth. The unprecedented drop in births represents a critical milestone for Slovakia's long-term demographic stability, falling below even wartime levels when the country faced occupation and conflict. This demographic trend threatens Slovakia's economic future and social systems, as the working-age population shrinks while the elderly population grows, creating challenges for pension systems and healthcare services.